Form following function is key when describing mission style furniture. Rather than being ornate, it has clean lines and is designed to do what it was created to do. It is meant to be useful and be used. Even though it may seem simplistic in nature, it can be quite elegant. It truly is the very meaning of “quality never goes out of style”.
Originating in the late 19th century in a San Francisco church, mission style furniture was prominent in the Southwest and California from 1890 into the 1920s. This furniture is recognized by its expert workmanship, use of quality wood (usually oak, either medium or dark stained), minimal decoration and simple linear construction. It is very heavy and substantial (but well proportioned). It has an intelligent creativity, incorporating the hardware (usually iron) and where the pieces are joined into the design. Most pieces are primarily made of wood and highlight the wood grain. Linen or leather upholstery can be used, most often with large nail heads chosen to add texture to the furniture.
Chairs done in the mission style are commonly made with straight backs and legs and have flat slats and feet. If you are looking for other mission style furniture such as desks or tables, they may have inlays and be very geometric. They may also have minimal ornamentation which is indicative of the skill of the design as it draws the eye to the craftsmanship of the piece. Decorative knobs draw attention to beautifully worked drawers, cabinet doors or panels. These details soften the geometric feel of the furniture as well.
A copper accent in the hardware adds some color and lends a rustic feel. This makes mission style furniture and its handcrafted nature work well in many interiors, from a cabin in the woods to a country house. It has lasted through the times by adding warmth and comfort to any room. Geometric construction from wood and accented with copper and metal, it allows the style to blend well with decors from the 19th century all the way to the current 21st century contemporary design. It also works well with Spanish, English and Native American styles as well.
When looking for mission style furniture, first determine your budget. If you have a smaller budget, many furniture manufacturers and retailers such as Target or Walmart offer its new versions. However, If your budget is higher and you would like an investment piece that will increase in value, you should buy authenticated original handmade pieces. This is also a good choice if you intend to keep your furniture for a long time and you do not change styles frequently.
Whether you are buying vintage mission style furniture or a new piece in that style, the philosophy behind the style was that beauty is not always delineated by ornamental or elaborate design. And when you look past how the piece looks, exceptional craftsmanship is always the best foundation to any furniture.
